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Russia to Withdraw From ISS in 2024

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The announcement comes after the Russian space agency threatened to let the space station crash into Earth in response to Western sanctions.


One Less Partner in Space

Russia announced Tuesday that it will withdraw from the International Space Station in 2024, throwing into question whether the remaining partners can keep the ISS going without Moscow.

Instead, Russia will focus on developing its own space station, called the Russian Orbital Service Station, or ROSS, which could be ready by 2025.

“The decision to leave the station after 2024 has been made,” Yuri Borisov, the newly appointed head of Roscosmos, said during a meeting with President Vladimir Putin. “I think that by that time we will start forming a Russian orbiting station.”

In the meantime, he promised to still fulfill the country’s obligations to partners on the station.

The station is jointly run by the U.S., Russia, Europe, Japan and Canada. The complex is divided into two main sections — one run by Russia, the other run by the U.S. and other partners — and it is not clear how the Russian portion will be managed after Moscow’s withdrawal.

Russian officials have discussed pulling out of the ISS since at least 2021, citing aging equipment and safety risks.

The move is in line with commitments by other partners to continue using the station until 2024. NASA plans to keep it operational until 2030.

Since launching in the late 1990s, the ISS has stood out as a bastion of post-Cold War international cooperation, particularly between Washington and Moscow.

Extraterrestrial Competition Heats up

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine put stress on its relationships with other spacefaring nations and possibly accelerated its withdrawal from the ISS.

Following the start of the war, U.S. President Joe Biden imposed sanctions targeting Russia’s space program by cutting off some high-tech imports.

Dmitry Rogozin, the previous head of Roscosmos, said last month that Russia would only negotiate an extension of the station’s operations if Washington lifted sanctions on Russian space industries. He has also threatened to let the ISS crash into Earth

“There [is] the possibility of a 500-ton structure falling on India and China,” Rogozin warned. “Do you want to threaten them with such a prospect? The ISS does not fly over Russia, therefore all the risks are yours.”

Russia controls the station’s critical propulsion control systems, which keep it flying the correct orbit.

Despite the tensions, Moscow and Washington agreed on July 15 to launch astronauts on Russian Soyuz rockets and cosmonauts on American SpaceX rockets.

Russia isn’t the only country building its own orbital outpost. On Sunday, China launched the second module for its Tiangong space station.

The third and final module is expected to dock in October.

Once the ISS is decommissioned in 2030, the U.S. plans to shift toward a presence in low-Earth orbit led by the private sector.

NASA dished out over $400 million to three companies last December — Blue Origin, Nanoracks and Northrop Grumman — to develop their own commercial space stations which will be finished by the end of the decade.

NASA’s plan is to maintain uninterrupted access to low-Earth orbit by transitioning its research to private industry.

See what others are saying: (Associated Press) (The Washington Post) (The Verge)

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Dutch Man Who Fathered Over 500 Kids Is Being Sued to Stop Donating Sperm Over Incest Concerns

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Meijer is accused of having children in 13 different countries. 


550 Children 

Johnathon Jacob Meijer, a 41-year-old Dutch man, is currently facing a lawsuit that aims to forbid him from donating sperm after he allegedly fathered at least 550 children.

The lawsuit claims that Meijer’s prolific and obsessive donation habit heightens the risk of accidental incest for his children. 

Meijer has donated to at least 13 clinics, mostly located in the Netherlands. He also used websites and social media to reach out to women looking for donors. In 2017, after the Dutch Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology learned that Meijer had already fathered more than 100 children, he was blacklisted from all clinics in the Netherlands. However, he has reportedly continued his donations in Ukraine, Denmark, and other countries. 

One professional tracking Meijer’s movements told The New York Times in 2021 that she had found mothers of his children in Australia, Italy, Serbia, Germany, Poland, Hungary, Switzerland, Romania, Sweden, Mexico, and the United States.

The Lawsuit 

One mother from the Netherlands has partnered with Donorkind — a Dutch organization for children conceived via a sperm donor — to bring this lawsuit against Meijer. 

The mother claims that Meijer told her that he didn’t have more than 25 donor children.

 “When I think about the consequences this could have for my child, I get a bad gut feeling and I become uncertain about his future: how many more children will be added?” she said to Donorkind. 

Donorkind and the mother are looking for the court to order Meijer to stop donating and for any clinic that has his sperm to destroy it. 

See what others are saying: (The New York Times) (The Telegraph) (Insider)

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U.S. Intel Suggests Pro-Ukraine Group Sabotaged Nord Stream Pipeline

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There is no evidence that the culprits behind the attack were acting under the direction of the Ukrainian government.


Europe Braces for Shocking Revelations

A pro-Ukraine group blew up the Nord Stream pipelines last September, intelligence reviewed by U.S. officials suggests.

The New York Times reported the news Tuesday, citing officials who said there was no evidence of involvement by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, any of his top lieutenants, or any government officials.

The strength of the evidence, however, is not clear, and U.S. officials declined to inform The Times on the nature of the intelligence or how it was obtained. They reportedly added that the intelligence indicates neither who the group’s members are nor who funded and directed the operation.

The Times’ sources said they believe the saboteurs were most likely Russian or Ukrainian nationals and that they possibly received specialized government training in the past.

It’s also possible that the group behind the attack was a proxy with covert ties to Kyiv, the report added.

When three of four Nord Stream pipelines were found to be severely damaged last year, the revelation shook markets and sent European gas prices soaring. Nord Stream 1, which was completed in 2011, and Nord Stream 2, which had been laid down but wasn’t yet operational, supplied Germany and by extension the rest of Western Europe with cheap Russian natural gas.

Following the explosions, Poland and Ukraine blamed Russia, and Russia blamed Britain. Other observers speculated that Ukraine might be behind it too.

More Ongoing Investigations

Last month, investigative journalist Seymour Hersh claimed in a Substack article that the United States military carried out the attack and that President Biden authorized it himself. However, Hersh’s report cited only one anonymous source in support of its central claim, so it was largely dismissed as not credible.

Western governments expressed caution on Wednesday in response to The Times report.

“There are ongoing national investigations and I think it’s right to wait until those are finalized before we say anything more about who was behind it,” NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said in a statement.

Russia, by contrast, pounced on the opportunity to renew its demand for inclusion in a proposed international probe into the pipeline explosion.

The Ukrainian government denied any involvement in the Nord Stream explosions.

On Wednesday, multiple German media outlets reported that investigators have largely reconstructed how the attack happened, pinning the blame on six people who allegedly used a yacht hired by a Ukrainian-owned company in Poland.

German officials reportedly searched a vessel suspected of carrying the explosives in January, but the investigation is ongoing.

The country’s defense minister suggested the explosions may have been a “false flag” attack to smear Ukraine.

See what others are saying: (The New York Times) (Associated Press) (Reuters)

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Turkey, Syria Earthquake Death Toll Rises to 41,000 as Survivors Pulled from Rubble

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A pair of brothers spent around 200 hours trapped under debris, living off of protein powder and their own urine.


A Humanitarian Crisis Explodes

The number of confirmed dead from the earthquakes in Turkey and Syria last week has surpassed 41,000.

Millions more people have been left stranded without adequate shelter, food, clean water, or medical supplies.

At night, the region has dropped to below-freezing temperatures.

Now health authorities are worried that the lack of sanitation infrastructure, which was damaged by the quakes, will lead to a disease outbreak.

“We haven’t been able to rinse off since the earthquake,” 21-year-old Mohammad Emin, whose home was destroyed, told Reuters.

He was helping out at a clinic serving displaced people in an open-air stadium, but with no showers and only six toilets, the resource shortage was poignant.

“They are offering tetanus shots to residents who request them, and distributing hygiene kits with shampoo, deodorant, pads and wipes,” added Akin Hacioglu, a doctor at the clinic.

The World Health Organization monitors the population for waterborne diseases like cholera and typhoid, as well as seasonal influenza and COVID-19.

Rescuers Race Against the Clock

After more than a week of searching, hopes that more living victims will be found amid the collapsed buildings are fading, but rescuers continue to pull out the final few survivors.

Abdulbaki Yeninar, 21, and his brother Muhammed Enes Yeninar, 17, spent about 200 hours under rubble in the city of Kahramanmaras before they were extracted Tuesday. They told reporters they held on by eating protein powder, drinking their own urine, and swallowing gulps of air.

In the same city, teams dug a 16-foot tunnel through debris to rescue a woman, and to the south, a volunteer mining crew joined the efforts to save another.

With no homes to go back to, some survivors have joined the ranks of volunteers themselves.

In the past week, more than 35,000 Turkish search-and-rescue teams worked alongside thousands of international workers in the effort, according to Turkey’s emergency management agency.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has called the earthquakes the “disaster of the century” and said in a statement that at least 13,000 people were being treated in hospitals.

The death toll is expected to rise even further in the coming weeks.

See what others are saying: (The New York Times) (Reuters) (Al Jazeera)

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